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Canada Drops Retaliatory Tariffs to Match U.S. USMCA Exemptions

PBS NewsHour · back to the audit
Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney announced Friday that Canada is removing many retaliatory tariffs to align with U.S. tariff exemptions under the United States-Mexico-Canada trade agreement. The Move: Canada will now match the carve-out the U.S. provides to Canadian goods under the 2020 free trade deal, shielding the vast majority of goods from punitive duties. Carney's Rationale: The Prime Minister framed this as advantageous for Canada, stating: "Canada currently has the best trade deal with the United States." He noted that over 85% of Canada-U.S. trade remains tariff-free, with the U.S. average tariff rate on Canadian goods at 5.6%—the lowest among U.S. trading partners. Strategic Context: Carney said Trump told him that lifting tariffs would reset trade negotiations, with the USMCA facing review in 2026. Political Opposition: Union leaders and Conservative opposition politicians criticized the decision as capitulation. Unifor president Lana Payne contended: "Walking back counter-tariffs isn't an olive branch. It only enables more U.S. aggression." Exceptions: Canada retained tariffs on steel, aluminum, and automobiles while working to resolve related issues.